Interview Essay - Peter Clauss -- Interview Essays

Meeting Essay - Peter Clauss Diminish Clauss was conceived March 21, 1935, in what was at that point, East Germany. Growing up he worked in inn cafés; this was the place he took in his exchange. Rather than going to the customary educational system he took in the abilities that he would require later on in life in the café. Today Peter appreciates going to the show, theater, shows and plays. It is these spots where he discovers the greater part of his satisfaction throughout everyday life. What is your meaning of satisfaction? Not to have any concerns or as scarcely any concerns as could reasonably be expected. Has your definition changed throughout the years? Indeed. This year I changed a great deal, it's an entire procedure. Who or what do you go to when you are miserable? Music or books, however particularly music. Music isn't for certain individuals, yet it is for me. For instance, Beethoven and Bach put this way of thinking and feeling in their music. What makes you troubled? Mercilessness towards creatures makes me despondent. Also, idiocy or moronic perspectives. I attempt to avoid that, you know whether somebody says you're inept, I simply overlook it and leave. How do others' perspectives influence your satisfaction? It doesn't influence me in such a case that they are troubled, at that point I simply avoid them. At the point when I am going out with my companions and they bring along one of their companions, that is fine, supposing that their companions regard them, at that point they are companions of mine. So others' perspectives truly don't influence me. How did your youth impact your feeling of satisfaction? I experienced childhood in Germany, I know a tad about the Nazi's. The war finished in 1945 when I was 10 years of age, so I know a tad, however very little. My mom was a student and was utilized by Jews. She generally said that they were such superb people.... ...rmany and their socialist perspectives. It is safe to say that you are satisfied with yourself? Gracious truly, very. Completely couldn't be better. Religion? I surrendered religion. Religion is somewhat eccentric; particularly on the off chance that you are youthful, they sort of degenerate you. God resembles a prepared potato and each congregation puts an alternate fixing on it to make it additionally engaging. However all it is, is don't do any terrible things like the essentials. In religion you are continually hanging tight for something, its like gimme, and afterward in the event that it doesn't come, its like, how might you do this to me? In the event that you could offer a bit of guidance for accomplishing bliss what might it be? I would state tune in to music, since music to me resembles religion. On the off chance that you instruct your five detects, at that point you will have a cheerful life. Subside was an inviting individual. I delighted in the time I had finding out about his life, and I wish him the best. Meeting Essay - Peter Clauss - Interview Essays Meeting Essay - Peter Clauss Subside Clauss was conceived March 21, 1935, in what was at that point, East Germany. Growing up he worked in lodging cafés; this was the place he took in his exchange. Rather than going to the customary educational system he took in the abilities that he would require later on in life in the café. Today Peter appreciates going to the show, theater, shows and plays. It is these spots where he discovers the vast majority of his bliss throughout everyday life. What is your meaning of bliss? Not to have any concerns or as not many concerns as could reasonably be expected. Has your definition changed throughout the years? Indeed. This year I changed a ton, it's an entire procedure. Who or what do you go to when you are troubled? Music or books, yet particularly music. Music isn't for certain individuals, yet it is for me. For instance, Beethoven and Bach put this way of thinking and feeling in their music. What makes you despondent? Cold-bloodedness towards creatures makes me troubled. What's more, ineptitude or moronic perspectives. I attempt to avoid that, you know whether somebody says you're inept, I simply overlook it and leave. How do others' perspectives influence your joy? It doesn't influence me in such a case that they are miserable, at that point I simply avoid them. At the point when I am going out with my companions and they bring along one of their companions, that is fine, supposing that their companions regard them, at that point they are companions of mine. So others' perspectives truly don't influence me. How did your youth impact your feeling of satisfaction? I experienced childhood in Germany, I know a smidgen about the Nazi's. The war finished in 1945 when I was 10 years of age, so I know a tad, yet very little. My mom was an understudy and was utilized by Jews. She generally said that they were such magnificent people.... ...rmany and their radical perspectives. Is it accurate to say that you are satisfied with yourself? Goodness truly, very. Totally couldn't be better. Religion? I surrendered religion. Religion is somewhat offbeat; particularly in the event that you are youthful, they sort of degenerate you. God resembles a prepared potato and each congregation puts an alternate fixing on it to make it additionally engaging. However all it is, is don't do any awful things like the rudiments. In religion you are continually hanging tight for something, its like gimme, and afterward on the off chance that it doesn't come, its like, how might you do this to me? In the event that you could offer a bit of guidance for accomplishing bliss what might it be? I would state tune in to music, since music to me resembles religion. In the event that you teach your five detects, at that point you will have a cheerful life. Dwindle was a cordial individual. I appreciated the time I had finding out about his life, and I wish him the best.

Perceptions of Reproductive Health in Muslim Undergrads

View of Reproductive Health in Muslim Undergrads A MULTIDIMENSIONAL CONSTRUCT OF PERCEPTIONS ON SEXUAL AND REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH AMONG MUSLIM UNDERGRADUATE STUDENTS Dynamic This examination looks at factors affecting college understudies who are for the most part Muslims from one of the state funded colleges in Malaysia. Information were acquired from a review led among the college understudies (n=255). Guideline Components Analysis (PCA) uncovered four dormant variables: the electronic and printed media, information on circumcision, the Islamic qualities on sexuality and their earlier information on sexual act. In view of the perspectives on the respondents on the jobs played by educational program, religion and media in dispersing information on sex-related issues, suggestions are attracted to help the pertinent gatherings in concocting far reaching sexuality instruction for Muslim youths. Watchwords: sex/sexuality training, regenerative wellbeing, undergrad understudy, Muslim, recognitions, Principle Component Analysis (PCA) Presentation Studies which have been done in Muslim social orders on sexual and regenerative wellbeing are restricted. Numerous youthful Muslims are produced from the learning procedure to provide food the social and strict limitations (Cok, 2000; DeJong et al., 2007; Halstead, 1997; Nurazzura, 2007; Underwood, 2000). Almost no is, in this manner, thought about the elements that impact the Muslim young people on sexual and conceptive wellbeing. A few investigations in some Muslim nations announced that Muslim youth are not solid and steady and taught in sexual and conceptive wellbeing because of some contributing elements. (Burazeri et al., 2003; Gãâ€"kengin et al., 2003; Mohammad Reza et al.,2006; Nik Suryani et al., 2007; Paruk et al., 2006). Cok (2000) depicted sex instruction in Turkey, as comparative the same number of other Muslim nations on the planet, as â€Å"there are no sexuality classes, no notice of sexuality in wellbeing courses or no sexuality reading material in Turkish school. Different issues take need and sexuality instruction is pushed aside as immaterial and irrelevant† (p.5). Besides, he expressed that Turkish Muslim teenagers are exceptionally affected by media particularly structure Europe and North America. Likewise, the examination on 2,227 first-and fourth - years understudies at Ege Univesity, Gãâ€"kengin et al. (2003) uncovered that information about sexual wellbeing and sexuality transmitted infections is inadequate among their examples. In Albania, Burazeri et al. (2003) detailed the mean age from the start sex 720 college understudies in Tirana was 17.9 for men and 18.8 years for lady. They additionally discovered positive relationship of parental training and pay level with sexual movement and steady utilization of condoms among Albanian college understudies. Mohammad Reza et al. (2006) depicted the sex instruction in Iran that social sensitivities which might be a factor in youthful people groups poor information about conceptive wellbeing. Moreover, hardly any projects give sexuality training to young people or empower youth to pose inquiries and right confusions about regenerative wellbeing. In fact, huge quantities of youthful Iranians need data about safe sex and about the abilities important to arrange and embrace safe sex rehearses. In their investigation of 1,385 guys matured 15-18 in Tehran about their convictions and information with respect to conceptive wellbeing and their taking part in sexual movement, they found that there was a moderately high pervasiveness of sexual action and the absence of information in regards to STIs and contraceptives represent a huge danger to the sexual and regenerative soundness of Iranian pre-adult guys. Subsequently, they mentioned projects to furnish youths with the exact data and abilities to settle on safe sexual choices. An investigation directed by Nik Suryani et al. (2007) with college understudies (n=300) in Malaysia , found that, all in all, understudies held a positive view toward sex and sex-related issues; in any case, their insight on sexuality training, sexual and regenerative wellbeing matters calls for consideration from the important specialists. Discoveries on their wellsprings of data on sexuality training additionally uncovered that more should be possible to assist them with acquiring a precise image of sex-related issues especially with the jobs played by guardians, school, religion and media in scattering information on sex-related issues. Paruk et al. (2006) introduced finding because of strictness on disposition toward individuals with HIV/AIDS utilizing 90 South African Muslim college understudies. They found that higher strictness was altogether related with an increasingly uplifting disposition to individuals with HIV. Ojo Bidemi (2008) directed an examination with 520 immature of Nigerian understudies on contemporary apparel propensities and sexual conduct of young people in the South Western Nigeria. They found that there is no noteworthy distinction in the variables impacting young people dressing propensities and furthermore the way that there is connection between garments propensities and their sexual conduct. In Pakistan, Qidwai (2000) studied recognition among 188 Pakistani youngsters, who introduced to family doctors, at the outpatient division of the Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi, about delight in sexual encounters in ladies. He found a high predominance of misguided judgments about female sexuality among Pakistani youngsters. Moreover, Hennink, Rana, Iqbal (2005) concentrated on information on close to home and sexual improvement among youngsters in Pakistan. They found that young ladies normally gain data from a predetermined number of sources while youngsters got to a wide assortment of data sources outside the home. From contemplates done in different Muslim nations, nonetheless, there isn't sufficient data on factors impacting the essential sexual and conceptive wellbeing among Muslim undergrad understudy just as in other creating nations (Singh, Bankole Woog, 2005). Intercession contemplates are generally missing. There is a need along these lines to decide factors related with Muslims sexual recognition to build up an unmistakable comprehension in understudy factors, the aftereffects of which may add to help understudies on their insight and conduct in regards to sexual and regenerative wellbeing and it will help decide best wagers for programs for sex training for Muslim young people. The motivation behind this examination was to study Muslim college understudies discernments in sexual and regenerative wellbeing, and in doing as such, to explain the importance of the develop itself. In this way, the investigation tended to the accompanying examination questions: What are the variables impacting Muslim college understudies discernments towards sexual and conceptive wellbeing? This examination depends on the crossed various populaces and geographic locales affecting component pre-adult on sexual and conceptive wellbeing concentrated by Manlove et al. (2001). They called attention to that there are different areas in a youths life related with conceptive wellbeing results. By grounded on the natural methodology, singular factor, family factor, peers, accomplices, school setting, neighborhood, network, and social approach qualities are completely connected with sexual practices, pre-adult pregnancy, and STI. Be that as it may, this examination just took a gander at specific measurements which involved (1) singular factor (strictness, information on conceptive wellbeing and perspectives and conviction about sex); (2) school setting (educational plan); and, (3) media. The creators, thusly, theorized that there are four impacting components of undergrad Muslim understudies discernment on sexual and regenerative wellbeing: (1) school and tertiary educational plan support, (2) Islamic qualities on sexuality, (3) electronic and printed media, and (4) understudies earlier information on sexual and propagation wellbeing. Essentialness of Study Consequences of this examination are envisioned to give exact information on factors impacting observation on sexual and regenerative wellbeing among Muslim college understudies that have not been completely contemplated. Along these lines, the aftereffects of this investigation are relied upon to help in the comprehension of understudies recognition towards sexual and regenerative wellbeing and sex training which is advanced by a few variables. The discoveries are advantageous to comprehend and decide the achievement or disappointment of components impact and the execution of sex instruction in Islamic higher learning establishment as saw by understudies. Such data can assist with improving the technique so as to achieve the sex training especially for Muslim young people. Technique Examination structure In this examination, the study strategy was utilized. A poll was chosen from Nik Suryani et al. (2007) estimated these connections. It comprised of two sections. The polls were appropriated arbitrarily to an example of undergrad in the International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM). Populace and test The populace is the college understudies in IIUM, Gombak grounds, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. All were Malaysians. An irregular examining was utilized to choose members. The guideline part examination (PCA) was directed where the quantity of test relies upon the things of the poll. Since the quantity of the thing is 40, the base example size is 40 x 5 = 200 members. In this examination, the members were 255 which were more than the base prerequisite (Hair et al., 2006). Information Collection To appropriate the surveys, scientists looked for help from three understudies which specialists have known. The survey has a connected covering letter that guarantees the privately of information gathered and portrays the significant segments of polls to be finished. Understudies were given multi week to finish the polls and needed to return them to the doled out people inside the time designated. The usable returned reaction rate was 72.9 % (n=255) out of 350 understudies. The information gathered was worked on January 2008. Legitimacy and Reliability To set up the face and build legitimacy of the instrument, the

Writing a Paper For Publication in a Journal

Writing a Paper For Publication in a JournalWriting a paper for publication in a journal is not as easy as it may seem. This is a task that is often associated with experienced college students and is often seen as the very last thing they want to do. The fact of the matter is, however, that a paper for publication in a journal is a great way to build your resume and impress potential employers.By now you may be wondering why it's time to take on such a challenge. Well, first of all, writing a paper for publication in a journal can be an educational experience that is useful to you later on. By building your writing skills, you are prepared to write better papers and also to present them in a more professional manner. Additionally, by taking on this difficult and somewhat intimidating task, you will become more familiar with the newspaper and paper industry and this will in turn help you to get better jobs in the future.Now, when it comes to actually writing a paper for publication i n a journal, you are going to have to be prepared to face up to some challenges. Unfortunately, there is going to be a lot of jargon and technical terminology associated with the paper that you are writing. On top of that, you will have to deal with many distractions come easily to students. But, after the initial barrage of chaos, you should be able to get past all that and start writing.In addition to the challenges you will have to face, you'll also need to be comfortable with the style of writing that is generally used in a journal. You are likely to use the Times New Roman font because you'll most likely be working on a four-page paper, but you'll also need to be familiar with Courier New. The best way to learn the styles and fonts is to simply read a sample paper that is well written and, you should be able to pick up the basic style fairly quickly.To make sure that you have everything that you need in the paper that you are writing, go through and create a list of the things that you need to include and the other things that you do not need to include. This list will help you organize your paper and help you stay focused on the main points. Once you have the structure right, you can go about trying to implement it and you should be able to deliver a good presentation to your editor. Many times you'll get feedback back on your paper in a few weeks or even much sooner.When you're finished writing, you're going to need to deliver it to your editor and to get it published. While it may seem like this is just something that will take a few days, this is one of the hardest parts of the entire process. For one thing, you are going to have to write up a short synopsis of the paper before you actually send it in and for another thing, it's not always clear what your due date is.There are a lot of different methods you can use to get around these problems. You could do what many college students are doing and put together a sort of resume package that includes yo ur grade list, a list of previous work you've done, and a letter of recommendation. In addition to the resume package, you can also use this same technique to get into one of the academic journals that will accept a paper for publication in their journal.For the purposes of this article, we only talked about what it takes to actually write a paper for publication in a journal. Although there are many challenges that you can face, the end result is worth it because it will help you advance in your career. By helping you develop those skills and experiences, it will be a good investment of your time and money.

Jk Cement Research Report Free Essays

Indian Institute of Management, Bangalore PGP Program Term 1, 2012 Final Report for JK Cements †Group 2 Section 1 Business Description: JK Cements is one of the biggest concrete producers in Northern India and the eighth biggest generally India with net concrete deals of 2545 crores in 2011-12. Itsmain productsinclude dark and white concrete. It created 53. We will compose a custom article test on Jk Cement Research Report or on the other hand any comparative point just for you Request Now 2 lakh huge amounts of dim concrete and 3. 77 lakh huge amounts of white concrete in the money related year 201112. Dark concrete created comprises of Ordinary Portland Cement (â€Å"OPC†) and Portland Pozzolana Cement (â€Å"PPC†). Their concrete items are showcased under the brand names J. K. Concrete and Sarvashaktiman for OPC items, J. K. Super for PPC items and J. K. White and Camel for white concrete items. JK Wall Putty and JK Water confirmation are its white concrete based worth included items. Lodging (74%), foundation (17%), business institutional division (13%) and modern area (6%) are the significant clients of the concrete business [Refer Figure 1]. Lodging establishes a significant piece of the interest and thus rustic and urban lodging ventures are a distinct advantage generator. Key stock insights and income/profit information is remembered for the reference section [Refer Tables 1 2] Area 2 Market Profile, Competition, Strategy, Risks A. Market Profile: The interest for concrete for the most part relies upon the degree of advancement and the pace of development of the economy. The significant interest drivers for the concrete area in India are lodging, framework and business development. These are key segments of the country’s GDP and consequently, the normal development of the concrete business is roughly 1. multiple times the GDP development. Huge impulse to both rustic and urban lodging according to capita salary increments in a significant driver of the business. With the expansion in national foundation speculation, the industry is ready to extend further regardless of the overall financial downturn. The lodging division contributes around 64% of the absolute concrete interest. It likewise represents 80% of the all out land improvements in the nation. Lodging request is relied upon to be strong sponsored by different estimates embraced in the spending like proceeded with premium grant up to 15 lacs, exclusion from administration charge for ease lodging development, and increment in speculation connected conclusion of capital consumption on minimal effort lodging from 100% to 150%. There has been a significant push by the administration in foundation advancement with the planned venture being US$ 1 trillion in the twelfth multi year plan period (2012-17), against a speculation of US$ 514 billion in the eleventh multi year plan period. Enormous interest in framework would give lift to Indian Cement industry. India is the second biggest maker and buyer of concrete on the planet, representing 7-8% of the complete worldwide creation with an introduced limit of more than 300 Mtpa toward the finish of 2011-12. India’s concrete industry performed better in 1 011-12, on back of vigorous interest restoration in the second 50% of the money related year. The business developed by 6. 4 percent in 2011-12 as against under 5 percent in 2010-11. Absolute concrete deals were 223. 02 MT contrasted and 209. 5 MT in FY11. For 2012-13, CRISIL Research gauges concrete interest to expand 7-8 percent yoy (Crisil). In the close to term, request could be somewhat frail as a resu lt of the lower GDP development. Given that a huge piece of the interest originates from the lodging part, high financing costs are not helpful for the urban land request. In any case, in the long haul, the industry is required to develop at a normal of 1. times the GDP development rate. Development paces of 8-9% can be focused for the multi year time frame given the expansion in interest in foundation extends and expanding country request. Despite the fact that India is one of the biggest concrete markets on the planet, per capita utilization of concrete is still low when contrasted with the world normal just as that of other huge nations, for example, China and US. The Indian concrete industry, accordingly, has a gigantic development potential. Given the extraordinary lack of lodging, this fragment has been a significant development driver for the concrete business. The interest for private land has just expanded, fuelled by expanding urbanization, rising salary levels, diminishing family unit sizes and simple accessibility of home credits. Main part of the absolute lack of 74 million units toward the finish of the eleventh Five Year Plan (2007-2012), is required to be created by country and beneath destitution line families. The legislature has propelled different activities, for example, NREGS and Indira AwasYojana to improve provincial pay, which may expand interest for rustic lodging in the nation. Expanded framework speculations by the administration as referenced before is likewise prone to be a significant development region. Lodging (74%), framework (17%), business institutional part (13%) and mechanical area (6%) are the significant clients of the concrete business. Lodging establishes a significant lump of the interest and thus provincial and urban lodging ventures are a distinct advantage generator. Generally speaking industry edges and change in deals patterns are referenced in tables toward the end. [Refer to Table 3 4]. Kindly allude to Table 5 for an image of the business development rate dependent on the Free Cash Flow model where the normal P/B was registered with the main 5 firms of the business and various rates for cost of capital were expected. This shows the concrete business is ready for development for whatever cost of capital that may win. B. Rivalry: Inter firm rivalry and competition in the business is high. Enormous number of players, discontinuous overcapacity, minor item separation, high stockpiling cost and high leave obstruction in type of noteworthy capital venture has prompted high rivalry in the business. Danger of new contestants is restricted since it includes high capital venture, wide appropriation arrange and oversupplied markets discourage new participants. In any case, given the high potential for development, many outside transnational organizations have made acquisitions and expanded their stake in local organizations to increase full control. There are nothing but bad substitutes for concrete mainstream in India. Nonetheless, there are eco well disposed substitutes for concrete which incorporate fly debris and slag. Fly debris is the side-effect when coal is scorched to make electric force and slag is made when delivering iron in impact heaters. Coal fly debris, impact heater slag and other mineral admixtures can fill in for concrete, aving vitality and lessening cost. Bitumen in streets and designing plastics in building are some component of rivalry. Right now, the top players †UltraTech, ACC, Ambuja Cements, Jaiprakash Associates, India Cements and Shree Cement, all in all control the greater part of the concrete market in the nation. In general, there are 40 players in the business the nation over. (Source: ibef. organizati on) The nearest contenders for JK Cement are Shree Cements, Madras Cements, Birla Corporation and Binani Cement. The business has a 4-firm fixation proportion of 58. 18%. 2 C. System In spite of difficulties, JK Cement has expanded incomes and benefits inferable from higher acknowledgment and volumes in both dim concrete and white concrete business. The organization is in en route to extending its ability in India to take into account the expansion in concrete interest. It has additionally broadened its item portfolio by not just constraining itself to assortments of dim concrete yet in addition reaching out to white concrete and other worth included items. Additionally, the Company is likewise setting up a dark cum white concrete plant at Fujairah in UAE to take into account GCC and African markets. The organization is putting forth attempts to decrease working costs which thus would expand the ROE. A portion of the endeavors to lessen working expenses are: Gray Cement †¢ Implementation of CII Audit discoveries in staged way to diminish power utilization. †¢ Installation of VFDs in fans to spare force. †¢ Replacement of promoter fans by high effectiveness fans to spare force. †¢ Installation of pfisterpump for coal terminating in calciner. †¢ Replacement of Raw plant - 1 separator by high proficiency separator. †¢ Dynamic separator in Coal Mill. White Cement †¢ Covered clinker storeroom for dim and white clinker. †¢ Grinding plant for dolomite for clay item. †¢ Installation of new SG Fan Driver. The organization is additionally putting forth attempts to build its ability. The organization is returning to the size of proposed development plan at Mangrol, Rajasthan from prior conceived 3. 5 Million Tons to around 2. 5 Million Tons, by virtue of deferral in assignment of new mining region to the Company. Practicality concentrate for 2. 5 Million Tons limit plant is under planning and an official conclusion will be taken over the span of the year. D. Dangers Three most significant dangers: 1. Supported monetary log jam The development of concrete industry is legitimately relative to GDP development rate. Nonattendance of dynamic at Government level is influencing monetary development and may have unfriendly impact for the concrete business. In the event that measures are not embraced against expansion, high loan costs, deteriorating rupee, at that point it would affect the general monetary development of the nation bringing about hauling the part down. 2. Inaccessibility of coal linkages Coal costs establish 14-23% of cost of creation of concrete. The climb in coal costs is required to hit the edges. Because of decreased gracefully of coal linkers from Coal India throughout the years; the organization needs to import coal at greater expenses from South Africa and Indonesia. The deterioration of the rupee will likewise add to the expanded expense of crude materials. 3. Unfriendly interest flexibly crisscross on the off chance that, the extra limits stretch out beyond plan, at that point a condition of oversupply would rise, thusly costs may head downwards and the area may endure a sev

Marketing research Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Advertising research - Term Paper Example Clarify what the exploration firm methods and what you may do. The exploration firm implies that givers have declined as far as giving towards the great course of the organization. Since before that there used to be high number of gifts, the organization is resolved to distinguish the underlying driver of the issue and concoct arrangements. Subsequently, to comprehend this, I would investigate and inquire about on the underlying driver and locate the principle explanation behind the declining gifts. At that point I would give an itemized clarification of this to the office in a language they can comprehend and afterward together we think of an answer dependent on these discoveries. There are different preferences of auxiliary information over essential information. The first is that it is in efficient and reasonable to acquire. The explanation is that auxiliary information is promptly accessible either in the registration or different records accessible for the association dissimilar to essential information which associations need to direct research to acquire. It is effectively open and can be utilized over a significant stretch of time (Jong and Berg, 2012). 4. An business visionary is pondering setting up a burial service home in a modest community. This individual accepts the interest for memorial service home administrations is more prominent than the administrations being given. The business person contacts a specialist and tells the expert he needs a quantitative study to decide the all out interest for burial service home administrations in the unassuming community and encompassing networks. In the event that you were the specialist, how might you respond to the business people demand for an overview? What sort of counter proposition would you make? It is very disastrous and for the business visionary to demand for an overview to recognize the all out solicitation for a burial service home administrations. The explanation is that nobody likes to lose their friends and family. Along these lines, I would be extremely stunned with the solicitation since it would resemble deriding the people who have lost their adored

Guest Post Started From the Dorm Room Now We Here

Guest Post Started From the Dorm Room Now We Here The following is a guest post by Sam U. 16 When I applied to MIT, I wanted to be the first man on Marsor even one of the nerdy guys in the control room screaming with joy. I had just finished up an internship at a large defense company and was ready to learn anything and everything about aerospace. However, as a bright-eyed freshman in an environment brimming with opportunity, I ended up trying more than just aerospace. From the start, I knew that MIT had a strong culture of computer science’Course 6’. So much so, that about a third of my class ended up graduating with a CS degree. It was hard to go a day at the Institute without discussing something related to software or tech startups. Entrepreneurship permeated the culture. Student collaboration and hard, motivating problems were prevalent, which together cultivated creativity and rapid execution that could be found in almost every corner of the institution. Although I decided to stick with aerospace after testing a range of majors, I found myself taking Course 6 classes like User Interface Design and Intro to Algorithms. Still, I never thought that I would want to do a startup. My path to entrepreneurship resulted from an entirely different set of decisions. I participated in several hackathons at MIT. It really started off as a fun, competitive way to build tools that people would want. From HackMIT to the MIT Bitcoin Competition, the Institute provided many opportunities to get hands on rather than just brainstorm ideas. Fireflies, the result of one of the hackathons, became a long term project that ended up taking up all of my spare time. Even after the hackathon was over, I found myself spending countless hours improving the app and actually running around campus to learn from users. We had created a peer-to-peer delivery service that employed a matching algorithm, but what it actually ended up being was me bringing my friends food on demand. I remember countless nights working on Aero/Astro problem sets in the student center while waiting for the next order of Beantown Taqueria. Though I was making something like $3/hour and my classes were taking up more and more time, I felt incredibly motivated to solve the problems in a smarter way. Seeking advice, we came across the Martin Trust Center for MIT Entrepreneurship. Besides providing a massive amount of mentorship, resources and guidance, they challenged us to really understand the problem that we were solving. We ultimately realized that the hardest part was actually getting people to use our app, no matter how well it was designed. So we decided to build an AI that would simply notify you on Facebook when a friend could do you a favor. This immediately got traction, and shortly after we fully pivoted away from food delivery. Without the support of the MIT community, both from resources and culture, I would not be working on my startup today. Sam Udotong and Krish Ramineni, co-founders of Fireflies.ai Post Tagged #Bitcoin #Course 6 - Electrical Engineering Computer Science #HackMIT

Internal Controls - Free Essay Example

Internal Controls XACC 280 Crystal Riley Sanford September 10, 2010 Instructor Glenn Dakin Internal Controls Internal controls are the measures a company takes to do accomplish two primary goals; protect their assets from employee theft, robbery and unauthorized use. Internal controls are also used to increase accuracy of company financial information, reducing the risk of errors (accidental) and irregularities (intentional) (Weygandt, 2009). Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (SOX) was put into effect because of the corporate scams that were being committed in that time period. Congress passed the act to force companies to keep closer tabs on their internal controls. Under SOX, companies are required to â€Å"develop sound principles of control over financial reporting† (Weygandt, 2009). According to Wegandt (2009), corporate executives have complained in about the time and expense that is involved in monitoring internal controls, but it has been pro ven that investors are less likely to invest in a company that does not comply with SOX. So SOX has affected internal controls in a positive way because a company is more likely to attract investors on top of that company having more accurate records. Even if it were not for the investors, companies will see less fraud and a higher amount of accuracy in their records by complying with SOX. As part of SOX, companies are also required to report any deficiencies in their internal controls. Because investors are more confident and comfortable with a company that complies with SOX, it is true in turn those investors lose confidence in a company that has deficiencies in its internal control. With this lose in confidence is the risk of a drop in stock prices. Internal controls can only provide a company with a certain amount of assurance that their assets are being protected. For example, in the accounting office at Wal-Mart, the cash is required to be balanced three times a day; bef ore we start work for the day, after the pick-up (counting registers and making the deposit) and before we leave. This is an internal control that helps us locate where an error occurred limits the window of opportunity to steal money. Cameras, of course, are also put in place to review in case an incident arises. Limitations of Internal Controls One example of the limitation of control is the safeguarding of assets such as store merchandise and office supplies. In most if not all company policies, it is stated that if you take something from the supply closet for use other than work, it is considered stealing. However, a majority of employees have the attitude that a pen will not make a difference, or a notebook, or a stapler, but it is still considered stealing, as is taking a $0. 0 candy bar from a register. It is unreasonable to keep tabs on supplies that employees use, especially for businesses that have a lot of office use and a lot of employees. Employees who are caught ca n be dealt with; otherwise it Is left to the integrity of the employees. â€Å"Control is most effective when only one person is responsible for a given task† (Weygandt, 2009). One example of such a control is one person per cash box. If it is not possible, an audit of the drawer should be performed when the next person signs on. Recently the cash office had a register that was short. Upon research, six different people at been on and off that register all day. At that point it is impossible to determine the responsible party. As a result, all employees who operated that register received a write up for the missing money. Why were proper controls not exercised? Because of the human element. In order for proper controls to take place, only one person can use a register at a time or else an audit is required. Only management can perform audits. This can be time consuming and conflicts with the time constraints and the other responsibilities that an employee needs to or fe els they need to complete. Nothing usually happens anyway, right? There are certain areas that internal controls are easier to keep track of and other areas where they are fuzzy. For example, entering data and having limited tasks in an area increase the effectiveness of internal controls. In other areas, such as cash handling combined with customer service and other various tasks, those internal controls may not seem as important concerning the register as it does stock. Comparison of Internal Controls Establishment of responsibility and segregation of duties are similar in that one person is assigned and responsible for a certain asset. In establishing responsibility, it is easy to determine who made a mistake and how it was made because one person was responsible. In segregation of duties, one person is assigned to a certain task alternately. For example, having one person count the cash in the office and having the other key it into the system, to ensure numbers are not being changed to make everything appear balanced. Physical, mechanical and electronic controls are used to safeguard assets and enhance the security of them (Weygandt, 2009). Examples would be keys only assigned to cash office personnel, the code on the vault, time clocks and video surveillance. Independent internal verification is way of double checking the information reported by employees. For example, managers are not directly associated with the accounting office and they check the daily work completed by accounting office employees on a weekly or semi-weekly basis to ensure that all reports and numbers match. Internal controls of every kind are very important in maintaining accurate records and in discouraging unethical behavior performed by those who have been made responsible for certain controls. If internal controls are being carried out properly, a company will only stand to gain from the ‘hassle’ of complying with SOX. Resource Weygandt, J. J. , Kimmel, P. D. , Kieso, D. E. (2008). Financial accounting (6th ed. ). Hoboken, NJ: Wiley.